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Home  /  Plants  /  Budburst Species  /  Hymenocallis latifolia

COMMON NAME

Spider lily

SCIENTIFIC NAME

Hymenocallis latifolia

ALSO KNOWN AS

perfurmed spider lily, Hymenocallis keyensis

Plant family

(Amaryllidaceae)

Plant group

Wildflowers and Herbs

A perennial herb that typically grows 2-3' tall, forming an onion-like bulb and spectacular white flowers.
4 reports
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OBSERVERS
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OBSERVATIONS
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Identification hints

This coastal species has leathery leaf blades that often grow 2.5 feet in length. Its spectacular flower extends beyond the leaves and is fragrant, white, with six thin 5-inch long petals.
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Did you know?

This particular species of Spider lily is found primarily in Florida and Texas. The white flowers are quite fragrant. Once they have finished blooming, large, oval-shaped capsules, 1-3 inches long develop.
DISTRIBUTION IN TH U.S.
Florida , Puerto Rico , Texas , Virgin Islands
HABITAT
Growing in mangrove swamps, coastal swales, and in other wetlands along the coast.
ATTRIBUTES
Leaves
Leathery strap-like leaf blades grow from the bulb without a central stem (rosette), each leaf often reaching 2.5' in length.
Flowers
The leafless flowering stalk (scape) grows from the center of the leaves, extending beyond the leaves. 10-16 white, fragrant flowers are borne at the end of the stalk. Each flower has a 5-6" long tube with six 5" long thin and delicate petals that curve down and away from the flower's center. A white, daffodil-like corona (stamen cup) at the center has 6 long and slender stamens.
Fruits
Fruit is a green, round capsule up to 3/4" in diameter.
Bloom Time
Blooming early spring through fall.

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