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Home  /  Plants  /  Budburst Species  /  Pinus cembra

COMMON NAME

Swiss stone pine

SCIENTIFIC NAME

Pinus cembra

ALSO KNOWN AS

Arolla pine

Plant family

Pine (Pinaceae)

Plant group

Conifers

A non-native slow growing pine, starting out pyramidal becoming more rounded as it ages.
19 reports
2+
OBSERVERS
19+
OBSERVATIONS
!

Identification hints

Similar look to the eastern white pine (Pinus strobus), Swiss Stone pines have 5 needles per bundle that are dark green, but have bluish-white stomatic lines.
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Did you know?

Cones are purplish-brown and never open, but are spread by birds and other wildlife as the cone rots.
DISTRIBUTION IN TH U.S.
There is no information available about this species.
HABITAT
Central European Mountains
ATTRIBUTES
Leaves
5 needles per fascicle- dark green with blue to white stomatic lines; 3 inches long
Flowers
Monoecious; males cylindrical, purple, in tight clusters at branch tips; females, reddish purple in small groups at branch tips
Fruits
Cones are purplish-brown and do not open
Seed Cones
Woody cone, blunt almost round 2 inches, purple-brown color
Bark
Gray-green smooth when young, maturing to gray-brown and scale-like.
Bloom Time
Spring

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